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Fuzhou Snack: Tangyuan

Winter Solstice is only a few days away. This year, it falls on December 21. In solar term, the sunshine is the weakest and the daytime is the shortest on Winter Solstice because on this day, the earth’s axial tilt is the farthest away from the sun. Winter Solstice is also more commonly known as midwinter and it indicates the summit of winter.

The Chinese especially in southern China as well as Chinese communities in overseas celebrate Winter Solstice as one of their most important annual festivals besides the Chinese New Year, the Dragon Boat Festival and the Mooncake Festival. They call it the Dongzhi Festival (冬至, Dōng zhì). ‘Dong’ (冬) literally means winter while ‘Zhi’ (至) means extreme or maximum. Dongzhi Festival is a time for the family members to get together. Traditionally, the Chinese make and eat Tangyuan (汤圆, Tāng Yuán), balls made of glutinous rice cooked in sweet soup or savory broth.

Fuzhou (福州, Foochow) Tangyuan however, is different. Our Tangyuan do not come with sweet soup or savory broth. Fuzhou Tangyuan is a dry dish. The following show how the Fuzhou people prepare their Tangyuan or glutinous rice balls.

1. Glutinous rice flour is mixed with a small amount of water to make dough.

food, eat, winter solstice, dongzhi, tangyuan

Surprisingly, the best glutinous rice flour is from Thailand!

food, eat, winter solstice, dongzhi, tangyuan

Glutinous rice flour is poured into a bowl

food, eat, winter solstice, dongzhi, tangyuan

Water is mixed to make dough

food, eat, winter solstice, dongzhi, tangyuan

Making dough

2. The dough is then rolled and split to form balls.

food, eat, winter solstice, dongzhi, tangyuan

The dough

food, eat, winter solstice, dongzhi, tangyuan

The dough is rolled and split into small pieces

food, eat, winter solstice, dongzhi, tangyuan

Kneaded into small balls

3. The glutinous rice balls are cooked in boiling water.

food, eat, winter solstice, dongzhi, tangyuan

Cooked in boiling water

4. In a bowl mix well soybean powder with sugar.

food, eat, winter solstice, dongzhi, tangyuan

Soybean powder mixes well with sugar

5. The balls will float once fully cooked. Scoop up from the water and toss the glutinous rice balls inside the bowl until all balls are coated with soybean powder and sugar.

food, eat, winter solstice, dongzhi, tangyuan

Toss with soybean powder and sugar

food, eat, winter solstice, dongzhi, tangyuan

Delicious Tangyan or glutinous rice balls

How is your version of Tangyuan? Care to share with us? By the way, do you know that the end of world portrayed in the movie 2012 falls on winter solstice too? Interesting, huh…

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